Old Salem
by Renee
Wright

An
entirely different holiday tradition awaits visitors to the living history
village of Old Salem, in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Settled by Moravians
in the mid-1700s, Old Salem preserves customs from Moravia and Germany.
Members
of a Protestant sect that had suffered persecution since founder John
Hus burned at the stake in 1415, the Moravians sought a peaceful harbor
in many countries. With the grant of the 100,000-acre Wachovia Tract
in North Carolina in 1753, they finally found a home.
They
named their new town Salem, a word meaning peace.
[Visit
www.moravian.org
for more information on the history and customs of the Moravians]
Today,
some 100 restored buildings make Old Salem the largest historic district
dating from the colonial era in the United States. Many buildings are
open to the public, including an apothecary, a shoemaker and the oldest
authentic working gunsmith's shop in the nation.
Costumed
interpreters recreate life in the colonial village.
At
the Winkler bakery, traditional Moravian ginger cookies and Lovefeast
buns, plus many other goodies, are still baked in a wood-fired oven
and sold to the public.
Museums
located in the Old Salem historic district include the Museum of Early
Southern Decorative Arts (MESDA), the Old Salem Children's Museum, and
the Old Salem Toy Museum, a collection of antique toys that is unequalled
in the region. A single admission ticket gets you into all three, plus
nine historic buildings.
Several
other historic buildings, including the Old
Salem Tavern, the Winkler Bakery, the museum store, the print
shop and the Salem
Soda Shop, do not require a ticket.
Visitors
can tour the historic district in horse-drawn wagons and sample Moravian
chicken pie and other traditional recipes at the Old Salem Tavern.
Multi-pointed
Moravian Advent stars are the best known of the unique ornaments created
by village craftsmen. Look also for angels and other figures made by
the Old Salem tin-smiths.
Other
traditional Moravian holiday decorations include wooden pyramids adorned
with candles, greenery, fresh fruit, and Bible verses, decorated candles,
paper Nativity scenes, and small trees hung with paper roses, apples,
and ornamental cookies. Wreaths and garlands often incorporate apples
or other fruit.
Thin
Moravian cookies, flavored with ginger and walnut, make wonderful holiday
treats or gifts.
Old
Salem’s Christmas Open House is in early November. Other special holiday
events include Candlelight Tours of the Miksch and Vogler Houses,
"Weihnachtfest: A Taste of the Holidays," and "Candlelight
Festivities," guided tours of Christmas Past at the 1784 Tavern
with live music, games and food.
Children
enjoy special holiday puppet shows, Magic Lantern presentations and
visits from St. Nicholas and Christkindel. Visit
www.oldsalem.org or call 336.721.7350 for details.
At
the Single Brothers House, located in the historic district, the Home
Moravian Church presents a traditional Candle
Tea during the holiday season. Guests see candles being made,
enjoy Lovefeast coffee and Moravian Sugarcake, then tour the "putz,"
a series of traditional holiday scenes. Visit www.candletea.org
for times and directions.
Christmas
Lovefeasts are held at the Home
Moravian Church on Christmas Eve.

originally published
in Square Dancing Today, 2003
Photo credits: Photos above
© 2004 Renee Wright ARR. Photo at right courtesy of Old Salem
SEARCH OUR
SITES OR THE WEB